Archive for August, 2008

How Medieval Herbs Were Used

by Lee Dobbins

For millenniums, in all different cultures throughout the world, cultivating and reaping herbs has been performed. It was even considered a high art in medieval Europe. With the Greeks lacking medical know-how and technology, the Middle Ages relied heavily on Medieval herbs for medicines. The practice they used mixed knowledge through experience with balderdash, but they did know much that was well-grounded.

Beautiful and beneficial Medieval herb gardens provided families with medicine, food seasonings, and a place to escape from reality. The Cloisters in New York provides a modern-day version of these gardens. Despite being built years later in the 1930s, Cloisters was fashioned to look as much like the cloisters of old through treatises and poetry from the time. This goal was more than achieved.

Even though New York’s seasons vary greatly from freezing winters, hot and humid summers, and soggy Spring and Fall, the Cloisters flourish; including the herb garden, an important piece of the Bonnefont cloister.

It isn’t an exact replica of any particular herb garden, as it’s base was from many sources. The results are the standard features of any historical herb garden, like wattle fences, raised beds, and a central wellhead. These Medieval herbs form an enviable centerpiece when surrounded by other plants and orchards that many home practitioners try to copy.

Herbs are typically hardy; however, many fragile herbs can not make it through a New York winter when subzero temperatures and snow are frequent. Hence, these delicate herbs are planted in period appropriate pots so that they can be brought inside during these frigid winters.

During the Middle Ages, people grew herbs for warding off evil spirits, which they viewed as a very useful purpose. They associated many herbs with special abilities. For instance, they thought Dill in particular possessed magical powers. They also thought some herbs had healing properties. For instance, they believed rosemary could prevent the plague and that sage could treat epilepsy.

At the Cloisters, herbs can be found placed in nine specific collections based on the original medieval groupings. The first group is for absinthe and thistles, while the second is dedicated to herbs used in medical applications, such as licorice or St. John’s Wort. Aromatics such as lavender and lemon balm are in the third group.

Herbs have been categorized by their usefullness in art and other questionable purposes such as promoting Love and Marriage. Meadow Rue and ‘magic’ plants such as Herb Robert are good examples. There is also a category for herbs used in cooking such as Caraway, Fennel, Parsley and Borage.

Medieval herbs were used all over, maybe even more than today, but herbalists in these times still have the same plants available. We hear so much about the medicinal attributes of these herbs and these applications often go hand in hand with their medieval uses.

About the Author:

The Importance of Toning Your Muscles While You Loose Weight

by Robert Kaufman

It seems that everyone is trying to lose weight these days and there seems to be a product suited for each individual. Although many of these diets will claim to reveal secrets about the best way to lose weight be suspicious. Some claims may be successful while others ultimately are not.

Most times, you do not need to buy any huge weight loss secrets to lose weight. The key is to watch what you consume. 3,500 calories equals one pound of gained weight. So to lose one pound a week, reduce your daily intake by 500 and it will add up. You might be saying to yourself, “Easier said than done.” I hear yah!

Many people have found this scientific approach successful and have lost a great deal of weight. Some will have reduced more calories for faster weight loss while others will include an exercise program to increase their weight loss. Combining a reduced calorie diet with an exercise program will accelerate the weight loss process. Any plan you choose you will have made lifestyle changes that will eventually lose the weight.

In truth some people may have dropped a couple pounds without notice. This is discouraging because your body still looks the same to them. You may have less body fat, but because your body is not toned, the results are not noticeable. You can button your collar with comfort but that too is not noticed.

We can conclude that it is as important that you tone your muscles while you loose weight. If you haven’t exercised in some time it is also important to start slowly. With the right combination of diet and exercise you will see results. You can’t help it. Think of exercise and diet as your weight loss cure for a flabby body.

One way to start toning your muscles is to walk - just walk. Noting complicated or tricky - one foot in front of the other. Start by walking about thirty minutes three days a week. Then, as you begin to gain endurance, increase the distance or time. Walking will tone your muscles and help you lose even more weight.

You can also work with light weights to tone your arms. You could do some leg exercises like squats and lunges to help tone the muscles in your butt, legs and thighs. Crunches can do wonders for abdominal muscles. As recommended earlier start slowly. Do about 10 repetitions of each exercise at a time.

It’s important to know your schedule when you are toning your muscles. Alternate days for certain muscle groups. For example, do abdominal and arm exercises one day, then rotating to leg and buttocks the next. This allows for rest and repair which further builds muscle.

About the Author:

Home Security Systems: What You Need to Know Before Purchasing

by Jeff Gerold

So, you plan on purchasing a home security system? Do you believe you know enough security system information to make a good choice? Do you think you know the whos, whats, whens, wheres, and whys of security systems? Take the following quiz, which contains some useful, interesting, and trivial security system information, and check your knowledge of the subject. Read and answer the questions, then scroll down for the security system information answers.

1. Do you know who invented the video home security system?

Marie V. Brown and Albert Brown applied for a patent on the first closed-circuit security system for home use in 1966. They received the patent on December 2, 1969. The two used their combined security system information to devise a system that implemented a motorized security camera that slid up and down looking through a set of four peep holes drilled through the door. The system also included an electric switch that gave the home’s occupant the option of unlocking the door remotely.

2. What is the cheapest process of installing a home security system?

Choosing do-it-yourself installment allows you the benefits of a house security system at much less cost than professional set-up. Studying and asking questions on do it yourself security discussion boards presents you the security system information required to not merely arrive at an educated decision when buying a system but likewise offers installation directions and first-hand explanations of others installing their personal systems.

3. The majority of household burglaries in the U.S. occur most often at what time?

The majority of home burglaries occur during the holiday season. Because of our hectic schedules during the holidays, we often find ourselves becoming lax on home security issues. And burglars know that we often receive expensive items, such as electronics, as holiday gifts. The following holiday-time security system information allows you to enjoy the holidays while staying safe: always turn on your security system when not at home, never give your passcode to delivery people or temporary housekeepers and teach trusted houseguests how to use your security system.

4. What is the ideal location to keep your system information, including manuals and a written copy of your password?

A home security safe offers the most dependable protection for your system information. A fire resistant home security safe keeps your security system data from being lost, taken, or destroyed in a disaster such as a fire.

5. Why have home security systems become less expensive in the last few years?

Recent advances in technology, such as the Internet and wireless security systems, led to the price decline of home security systems. Before, installing an alarm necessitated hiring a professional. Now, home owners can properly install wireless security system in minutes, and if they come across a problem, the numerous sources on the Internet offer the security system information they need.

About the Author:

Child Neglect - Not Giving Kids a Financial Education

by Darren Cason

When it comes to success and money, children are more likely to follow the path of their parents than they are to go a different course. Children of poor parents will likely remain poor, middle class will stay in a similar income bracket, and rich kids will often raise little rich kids of their own.

Though these trends generally hold true, it?s become more likely in recent years that children will often end up in a worse financial position than their parents were in. This is due not so much to lesser incomes, but simply as a result of increased appending, of which credit cards are certainly to blame.

Teaching children the importance of money at an early age and not to take it for granted can instill good traits in them that will carry on into their adult life. Not doing so may pass on the notion that money in unimportant, or that money matters are overly complicated and to be feared, which could leave them with those same feelings through the rest of their live. These are just some of the ways you can teach them the value of money.

Give Kids an Allowance

An allowance is the best way to give them a first-hand taste of money, and the responsibility and potential that goes along with it. There are different allowance types, and each one can have different effects.

These two main types are the gift and reward systems, and both are used at about equal rates in households that give allowances. Both systems work on a system of having regular and routine payments of the allowance, usually weekly or monthly. This lets the child develop methods to make the money stretch between the allowance periods, knowing that no more money will be forthcoming until the next scheduled date, much like the later paychecks they’ll be receiving.

The gift system is basically an allowance that is paid regardless of any other factors, like the reward system. The reward system on the other hand will often pay out for the child successful completing chores, doing their homework, getting good grades, eating their vegetables, maintaining good hygiene, etc. The reward system certainly has its advantages when it comes to giving children a sense of pride and appreciation for their money, but it may not be suitable for younger children. You may still wish to reward them for good deeds, but this can be done on top of the regular allowance, as opposed to it being a requirement for the entire allowance.

Beyond the allowance, you may want to give your child a more in-depth look at how your personal finances work, and slowly let them in on some of the deeper aspects of financing and the importance of investing and saving. You may wish to learn a little more about investing yourself before going too in-depth on the subject, to make sure your own knowledge is up to snuff. Sharing your own financial successes and failures makes the financial process tangible and relatable to your child, completely different from the black and white numbers they’ll go through in math class and the reality of the findings in credit check.

A good combination of a solid allowance system and some personal guidance and tales should set your child on a good path to financial responsibility. It won?t be an easy road, as there are many siren songs of temptation out there, but you?ll have done your part to shut their ears to such raucous melodies.

About the Author:

Buying Yorkshire Terrier Puppies

by Susan Bailey

Of all the breeds of dog you can choose from, the Yorkshire Terrier puppies tend to be particularly popular. There are several reasons for this, but one of the main reasons that people love these dogs is because they are so small and adorable. They do require a lot more care and maintenance than other breeds however, so before you go ahead and get Yorkshire Terrier puppies for yourself you are going to want to make sure that you will be willing and able to put forth this time and care.

Pets are wonderful, loving and adorable, but some people are just too busy or lazy to own a pet, and so make sure that you are going to be making the right decision by getting a pet yourself. Yorkshire Terrier puppies in particular you will want to think twice about because they require a lot more care and maintenance than most other breeds of dog.

Now that you have decided to go ahead and get a Yorkshire Terrier puppy, know that you have made a great decision in terms of breed, but you will have to spend some serious time finding a breeder to buy from. There are some great breeders out there but then there is also what is known as mass breeders. These are breeders that you want to stay away from, because they are more in it for the financial gains and do not take proper care of the Yorkshire Terrier puppies. As a result there is a litter of dogs that have been mistreated and from this have poor manners and behavioral issues.

It is important however, when choosing a breeder that you take your time, because there are many mass breeders out there, which you will want to stay away from. Mass breeders are those who do not care for their dogs but rather are doing it purely for the profit. Most of the time the dogs are mistreated and have behavior problems.

This typically results in litters of dogs that are badly behaved and lacking in nutrition. Their health is often times critical and you may never be able to get them well trained.

Once you have found the right Yorkie puppy for sale offered by a reputable breeder and have brought your new pet home, the next thing you are going to want to do is get them vaccinated. This is very important, especially in the world of today where there is more illness and disease more than ever before.

As long as you have taken the time to find a proper breeder with a Yorkie puppy for sale and then go through and get the puppy all the necessary vaccination shots, then you should have no problems and should have a puppy that lives a long, healthy live.

After this, in order to fight off sickness they need to have these vaccinations. Also keep in mind that some puppies will have adverse reactions to these vaccinations, and if your dog ever experiences any symptoms such as fever, depressed appearance, or hives you need to take them into the veterinarian as soon as possible.

About the Author:

Top Ways On How to Eliminate Stretch Marks

by Rashel Dan

In the field of dermatology, stretch marks are known as striae. This condition refers to the scarring of skin that leaves a silvery white mark. Technically, this happens when there is a tearing of the dermis and the problem is these marks do not disappear very quickly and some can even last a lifetime.

How do these marks develop? Stretch marks occur when there is rapid growth in the body that the skin cannot catch up with and this the tears. The skin, of course, is very elastic so it does not tear completely. They are usually associated with rapid weight gain and the question on most people’s minds is how to eliminate stretch marks.

The Symptoms

Stretch marks are not a disease. However, just like diseases, there are warning signs present so you will know if these marks will be occurring any time soon. The sign you must look for are red or purplish lines on the skin that are quite light and almost fading. These areas are soft to the touch.

On The Body - They can occur anywhere on the body and do not necessarily appear because of the stretching of the skin but because the middle layer of the skin (the dermis) is not healthy enough to support itself. They usually appear on the chest, abdomen, breasts, thighs, hips, and buttocks.

Prevention

Prevention - The best solution to any problem is to prevent it from happening. Most women get stretch marks during pregnancy since their skin is stretched as their babies grow. It is important, therefore, for them to use certain creams that contain vitamin E, and collagen-elastin to help the dermis stretch correctly.

This cream is applied on the skin on a regular basis and is one of the easiest ways how to eliminate stretch marks. But for those who are not pregnant and got stretch marks from weight gain or just plain non-healthy habits, there are other ways on how to get rid of stretch marks and this includes laser surgery, and prescription medication. The medication comes in the form of retinoids that must be taken daily for a month but they are very effective.

Maintenance

Try to maintain a healthy skin regimen. It’s really a simple process and it involves maintaining a strict diet. For you to be able to have healthy skin that will not be prone to stretch marks, you should drink at least 8 glasses of water a day and eat foods that are not fatty but are rich in essential fatty acids. These foods include fish, fruits, and vegetables.

Moisturize Your Skin - The next thing to do is to keep your skin moisturized. If you do have stretch mark signs you can get rid of them by using top products out in the market.

About the Author:

Hospitable Hostels in San Francisco, CA

by Salvador Paez

San Francisco is one of the greatest destinations anyone can visit. From the beaches to the prison-fortress of Alcatraz to the Golden Gate Bridge experience, there are few cities in America that inspire such awe. Many other people go here for countless other reasons. But a great many find themselves checking into a San Francisco hostel.

Accommodations in hostels aren’t at all that bad. Plus they have the added advantage of being very economical, hence their popularity. The lodgings can be described as dorm-style and are subsequently very popular with students and younger people. They are exceptional when they are used for overnight or short visits.

There are many hostels in San Francisco which may vary in their accommodations. Some San Francisco hostels include Internet access (Internet cafe or wireless Internet), sports and leisure rental (such as biking or hiking equipment), small bars, guest kitchens, a reception area, storage for luggage, elevators or stairs, tour desks and many more features.

There are about 15 hostels in San Francisco and they may have received reviews and ratings regarding the hostel services. Reviews and ratings of San Francisco hostels can be found on the Internet on hostel-related websites.

Articles about the hostels, as well as bulleted lists of the services, accommodations and facilities, may also be included on some websites. If ever you’re interested in booking a hostel in San Francisco, Internet sources can provide you with contact information and directions to hostel locations.

If you’re interested in knowing the vacancies of hostels in San Francisco, there are websites that have search engines that can search for the name of the hostel, arrival dates, number of nights and the choice of currency. Once all the information is entered, vacancy results would show up, along with a price. Your San Francisco vacations just got a lot more affordable!

About the Author:

Are There Really Benefits To Taking Prenatal Vitamins?

by Keith M. Henry

Prenatal vitamins are a hot topic among many women these days and many of them are talking about the benefits of using them before getting pregnant. The reasoning is that prenatal vitamins may help prevent some birth defects. Prenatal vitamins, in my opinion, should probably become part of the diet plan for expecting mothers. Pregnancy greatly increases the need for some nutrients and it can be hard to meet these needs through diet alone. Iron and folic acid are two such nutrients. Pregnancy is a time when both mother and baby are growing quickly. This rapid growth increases the demand for all nutrients, and the development of the baby and placenta are directly influenced by the mother’s nutritional status. Doctors will often prescribe a prenatal vitamin to a pregnant patient, but some evidence suggests that vitamins are beneficial for women who are planning to conceive. The consistent use of prenatal vitamins during pregnancy and breastfeeding is advisable to reduce or avert the chances of nutrition deficiencies.

Most of the prenatal vitamins currently available are meant to make-up for possible nutritional failings. They almost always include such nutrients as folic acid, calcium, and iron. These nutrients lessen the likelihood of birth defects caused by nutritional deficiencies.

IMPORTANT NUTRIENTS FOR MOTHER AND CHILD:

DHA

DHA is a fatty acid belonging to the omega- 3 family, and it is very important for brain development. This nutrient is crucial for the baby from the very beginning of pregnancy through the time of breast feeding. It is essential to the body, but much more so during pregnancy.

IRON

Iron is a mineral and is another important nutrient in pregnancy. Most prenatal supplements will include iron in their mixture. During the third and final trimester of pregnancy the baby will draw large amounts of iron from the mother. It will obtain this iron from the stored levels in the mother’s body.

FOLIC ACID

Folic acid, as many women already know, is absolutely crucial for a healthy pregnancy. Folic acid reduces the risk of birth defects that can occur in babies. Interestingly it is found in several of the foods that we eat. It is found in dark leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, whole grain, etc.

Folic acid has been proven crucial for a baby’s neural tube development, especially during the first trimester when women are most likely to suffer from nausea and vomiting. In fact, some recommend women should start taking about 400 micrograms of folate at least a month before they start trying to conceive.

CALCIUM

Calcium as most women are aware is extremely important, it is more so important in the development of a baby. Calcium, along with magnesium, help protects the mother’s bones. The recommended amount of 1200 mg. per day of is not found in most prenatal supplements. It should be remembered, however, that you will obtain some of your calcium from food.

With regard to prenatal vitamins, they are not all created equal. Most of them try and pack as much as possible into their vitamins, but they must be careful not to promote excess of what may amount to be toxic levels of fat soluble vitamins…for instance Vitamin A instead of beta-carotene, vitamin A’s precursor. The best prenatal needs to provide what mother and child needs, at just the right amounts, as well as avoiding amounts that avoid toxicity.

About the Author:

Discount Office Furniture Blog

by Mcdonald Cruz

What is the Discount Furniture Warehouse? The Discount Furniture Warehouse is a furniture retailer specializing in living room furniture, dining room furniture, bedroom furniture, case goods and accent pieces. As a warehouse with little overhead we are able to provide high-quality, name brand products at a price that is among the lowest you’ll find anywhere. We offer products ranging from manufacturer clearance items to the latest styles and selections and made to order products. has a trained staff that you can contact directly on a toll free line at 1- or e-mail us. We will happly assist you, from arranging special delivery of your computer chair or reception furniture, to answering technical product questions. Our staff is specifically trained in the field of office furniture with an emphasis on office seating.The co-founders of have a combined industry contact base that spans 50 years. We can procure any kind of office chair, home office chair or lobby furniture built by our trading partners and can most likely acquire products from vendors that are not currently on our site.

When will my credit card be charged? Your credit card will be charged within 24 hours of order placement. You will receive an e-mail order confirmation. Please review this acknowledgement for accuracy.In a word: price.

Do you accept purchase orders? We do accept purchase orders from government agencies and schools. Acceptance of the order does not constitute credit approval. This will be subject to review and we reserve the right to accept or deny on the basis of customers credit worthiness. We will also accept purchase orders form companies that have made arrangements for payment in advance.All of our products are backed by specific manufacturer warranties. will assist you with warranty claims if you bought the product from us. Warranties usually exclude fabrics and foam, which can be subjected to unusually high wear in certain work environments.

What about sales tax? only applies sales tax to your order if you are a customer located within the state of Rhode Island.A non-monetary contribution is the commercial value of a service (other than volunteer labour), or of property or the use of property or money, to the extent that they are provided without charge or at less than their commercial value. The commercial value is the lowest amount charged at the time it was provided for the same kind and quality of property or service or for the same use of property or money.

Q : What is your return Policy ? Please let us know what type of closeouts, overstock, liquidations or wholesale items that you are looking for.We do accept purchase orders from government agencies and schools. Acceptance of the order does not constitute credit approval.

Do I pay for shipping? No, all of products are shipped free via domestic ground service(on occasion, a LTL carrier may charge a residential drop-off fee, this is visible when you place an order).

About the Author:

Four Ways to Approch a Seven Day Cleansing Diet

by Emily Schwartz

There are several ways in which you can approach a 7 day cleansing diet. You can if you want choose to detoxify your body by drinking just freshly squeezed fruit juices along with filtered water for the period of time that the cleanse is taking place.

The other way is to omit all kinds of processed foods along with meats, and then eat only raw foods for the period of 7 days when you are using the cleansing diet. This is one of the most sensible approaches to take with a 7 day cleansing diet and is likely to be very effective. It also means that you are actually providing your body with the opportunity to avoiding foods which are less healthy for you.

If you are not sure what your 7 day cleansing diet should be and would like to try one then below we offer some ideas which you may find useful.

Idea 1 - Omit all meat, fish and dairy products from your diet for a week. There are plenty of other foods which are just are tasty and nutritious. If you feel you need to have something to add substance to your diet you can choose to include tofu instead as an alternative to your meat.

Idea 2 - Throughout the 7 day cleansing diet it is important that you eat as much of your fruit and vegetables in their raw state. Plus try and eat organic ones as well as this reduces down the amount of chemicals being able to enter your body. Also you should avoid drinking bottled fruit juice and instead drink that which has been freshly squeezed.

Idea 3 - If you do need so of your food to be cooked then brown rice is ideal. This particular food is full of fiber and so will make you feel fuller much more quickly. Plus as with the fruit and vegetables you are eating try and make sure that the brown rice you use is of the organic variety.

Idea 4 - Following cleansing your body for 7 days you need to make sure that you don’t immediately return back to the dietary habits you had before. Instead over the coming week you need to gradually incorporate back into your diet those foods which you omitted and certainly in the first week you should only be eating meat and processed foods occasionally.

The thing you need to remember when it comes to a 7 day cleansing diet is you take things slowly and are gentle to yourself. Fasting certainly isn’t the best way to cleanse your body of toxins and other waste elements that can cause problems for your health. Also if you are someone with a health problem or who needs to take medication then you need to check with your doctor first to see if it is okay for you to do any kind of cleansing diet.

About the Author: